Saturday, 23 May 2015

Bank of Ireland Raid


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(Ballina Herald, May 4, 1922)
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  On Monday last quite a sensation was caused in Ballina when a number of Volunteers visited the Bank of Ireland for the purpose of commandeering a large sum of money. About 2 p.m., when quite a number of people were transacting business in the bank, a Crossley tender drove up to the door and a number of unmasked men entered, while others remained at the door and on duty outside. While revolvers were not actually presented, a number of the men were fully armed, and it was evident they were determined to carry out their instructions.
 
  When the men entered the bank the officials were held up, and a document signed by the Div. Commandant, 4th Western Division, handed to the manager, on which the party were acting. This document pointed out that Dail Eireann called on the I.R.A. to defend the country in the hour of need, which they did, and that while Dail Eireann still expects the army to give service in maintaining peace, yet it refuses to defray its expenses for the past few years.

  Considering such action, and the fact that the Bank of Ireland is treasurer of the Provisional Government, the I.R.A. demanded that they be handed over a sum to assist in clearing their debts due and falling due. At the start the bank officials explained that they had no authority to hand out any money, but the volunteers stated they had come to get it and would insist on getting it. They were then told that the keys of the safe were not in the bank and asked to be satisfied with the amount not under lock. This money they refused to touch, and said they would take an official by motor car to where he could get the keys. For close on an hour they officials parleyed with them, but finally they were compelled to hand over the keys. The amount taken, £10,000, was then counted and tied up, and the manager by request, sealed same with the bank seal, and was then given a receipt for the amount signed by the Div. Quartermaster, who took possession of the money. The amount taken was vouched for by two divisional officers to headquarters in Castlebar. The money in the cashier’s hands was not touched, and the officials state the Volunteers were most courteous and inclined to avoid giving any trouble except what their visit necessitated. A number of valuable documents might have been destroyed or disturbed, but this was not done. It is also stated that a much larger sum could have been taken if the visitors wished. The whole business which was carried out with the utmost coolness, was watched by many from the street, that is as far as those on duty outside and in the hall were concerned, and all were satisfied that something startling was taking place.

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BANK RAIDS

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(Ballina Herald, 20th March, 1923)
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 At the Special Sessions held in Castle bar by his, Honor Judge Doyle, K.C., for the hearing of malicious injury claims, the Bank of Ire kind claimed £10,000 for notes and cash taken from the Bal­lina branch on 1st May, 1922.
 Mr. T. G. Lendrum, sub-agent, in re­ply to Mr. Smith, said that on the date in question he was walking down the street when he saw two lorry loads of men drawn up outside the bank. When he went to enter the premises he was stop­ped, but when he told them who he was he was let pass in. Witness entered the public office and he noticed that the pri­vate office was closed. He asked one of the officials what was on and they could not tell him. The man then who appeared to be the leader of the raiding party came up to witness and demanded his keys. He said he hadn’t them, and the man said he would have to get them. He pleaded with them, but it was no good. They went to take him out, but fearing that if he went down to his own house in a lorry with armed men it would frighten his wife, he was brought them to an­other place.

 He asked them how much they wanted, and: the leader said: "We must get every penny in the place or ten thousand pounds." There were £40,003 in the bank at the time. The fellow who accosted me, added witness, said he did not care 'whether they got the keys or not as they would get at the money. There was another raid on the 10th September.  Tbat was the day they took the town, and when the firing ceased a number of armed men came up in a tender, accosted witness, and one of them said: "Hand me up any money you have and hand over your books." The cashier brought round the books to the other armed man, and witness, addressing the leader, said "You are down in your luck; we haven't much to-day." They took £99 8s. Id.
Replying to Mr. Kelly, State Solicitor, witness said there were 122 cancelled notes for which the bank did not claim. He could not say how many of the bank notes were their own. He did not know any of the men who raided the bank. They were armed and were in uniform. He produced the receipt signed by the Divisional Quartermaster.
 Decision reserved.
 The Bank of Ireland also claimed in respect of a raid on their Westport branch on the 1st May for a sum of £2,671 0s. 3d.
 Mr. Smith for the applicants.
 Mr. Gardiner, the agent., gave evidence of the raid. On the date in question five or six armed men came up to the bank after office hours. They entered the bank. He knew only one of them, John Gibbons; he was in the Irregulars, and was in uni­form. Gibbons said the Government re­fused to pay them and they wanted money. . The staff were marshalled up in the hall. They took witness inside under a guard, and he bad to stand there while thev took the money.
 By Mr. Kelly—There were £400 in Bank of England notes.
 His Honor—I have been required to sign my name on the back of a Bank of England note. Why is tbat ?
 Witness—That is required in case notes would be forged.
 His Honor—Would it be unusual if a man went in with a Bank of England note in Westport? I don't think so.

 Decision reserved.

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