Friday, 8 May 2015

Echo of Ballina Bombing

Echo of Ballina Bombing
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(Ballina Herald, June 15, 1922)
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At Ballina Quarter Sessions on Monday, before his Honor, Co. Court Judge Doyle, Mr. J. E. Mitchell applied for £197 3s 8d compensation for malicious injury to his premises on the night of the 11th December, 1921.
  Mr. Carson, B.L., instructed by Mr. P. J. Mulligan, appeared for the applicant.
  Mr. P. J. Walshe, B.E., deposed that he inspected the premises soon after the injury. The place presented a shattered appearance. There was a lot of glass broken in the windows, and the moulding of the windows was cracked and injured. The plaster walls were shaken, and one of the walls was absolutely separated from the main building. His nearest estimate of the amount necessary to make good the damage was £187 3s 8d.
  Mrs. Mitchell, wife of the applicant, deposed that on the night of the injury there was a tremendous explosion, which shook all Ballina. The windows of the house were all broken. The plaster was knocked down in the rooms, and one of the walls was split.
  His Honor awarded £107 compensation and £6 6s expenses, to be levied over the county at large.
  When the decrees came up for review at the conclusion of the Sessions on Tuesday morning, Mr. Carrigg said he had since been instructed on behalf of the Ballina Urban Council to appear in opposition to this claim.
  His Honor—This is a typical case, and that is the reason I kept it open to the last.
  Mr. Carrigg said the notice served on them stated that the claim would be heard on Monday, but it was too late when they received this notice to make full arrangements for a defence.
  His Honor—I wished it to be understood that although I would hear it on Monday I would keep it open until today for the purpose of hearing any such application as you are now making.
  Mr. Carrigg—I would ask your lordship to allow it to stand adjourned. I w2ould not go on with it now, because I understand portion of the claim is in reference to some structural damage to the  house, and in my opinion it would be necessary for the council’s engineer to examine the house.
  Mr. Mulligan said the Council had ample noticed to come in here to defend the case at 11 o’clock on Monday morning if they wished to do so. Their engineer and their solicitor lived in the town. If his lordship allowed every case to be reheard because an application came in at the eleventh hour he would have no finality.
  His Honor—Things are yet in a somewhat abnormal state, and I distinctly committed myself to this – that where I thought any of the council might change in circumstances, I would not bind them by an abstention policy, and so I deliberately said that up to the very last moment I would entertain – and I wouldn’t say I would necessarily grant – any reasonable application with reference to it, and I invited the Councils to make any application they thought necessary. I am rather pleased that the Council should come in and make this application. The application is now, I understand, that they had neglected to take an active part in resisting this claim, and they are not in a position to do so today.
  Mr. Carrigg—Yes, my lord; I could not go on in the interests of the Council today.
  His Honor said that if Mr. Carrigg wished he could take the case later that day, and that would give him an opportunity of preparing his defence in the meantime.
  Mr. Carrigg—I don’t want to take any unreasonable step either. If you were to hear it later on you would be hearing it in the absence of Mr. Carson.
  His Honor—Do you suggest that it does not come within the statute?
  Mr. Carrigg—I think there is a very good defence in law, and if your lordship holds against the Council with regard to the law there is a question of the figures. There is also another point—that although this occurrence happened on the 11th December notice was not served until the 21st March.
  Mr. Mulligan replied that the preliminary notice was served last year in January, and pointed out that his lordship had in any event power to extend the time for service of this notice.
  His Honor said he would like to hear the grounds on which it was suggested he should extend the time within which notice should be served. Of course, he had not adhered very rigidly to that condition but he invited discussion on it. This case did raise a very delicate question, as he had indicated on the previous day. If this thing happened accidentally did it come before them as a malicious injury to property by reason of the fact that Mr. Carson submitted that nobody had a right to be carrying bombs about? If a person were contravening the law by carrying bombs and one of them accidentally exploded, did the initial illegality of his having bombs import malice into the accidentally discharge of the bomb?
  Mr. Carrigg—The police force at the time in Ireland, and the member of that force could have been carrying bombs, and one of these might have accidentally exploded. They would have been people who were carrying bomb because they ran no legal tender.
  His Honor—I think I should in justice to both sides, and in the interests of the administration of the law adjourn this application to the next Sessions, leaving everything open. As to the question of value, I must say that I was rather struck by the moderate estimate Mr. Walshe made.
 The application was then adjourned to the next Sessions.

Attack on Ballina
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(Ballina Herald, November 30, 1922)
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  On Saturday night or rather in the early hours of Sunday morning (25/26 Nov.), another attack was launched on the positions of the National troops in Ballina. The outburst of firing, which started about 12.30 a.m., lasted with unabated intensity for about two and half hours, during which time, is one is to judge by the continuous rattle of rifle and machine gun fire, thousands of rounds must have been discharged in addition to several bombs. From trace of bullet marks on several houses it is evident the Irregulars came very close to the National positions, but evidently when an armoured car set out to locate them they were forced to retreat. Notwithstanding all the firing it is not know that any person was injured, but unfortunately for the owner of two bullocks, the property of Mr. Murray, the Brook, lost their lives, one being killed outright and the other so seriously wounded that it had to be destroyed. Some day the attack was launched with the hope that it would ease the pressure on other parts of Mayo, and others that it was only a cover for the transport of irregulars as reinforcements to those engaged in other parts of the county. However those statements must be taken for what they are worth, but one thing certain is that the continuous fire prevented many from enjoying a night’s rest. Still the people are thankful that nothing more serious happened.

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Another Attack on Ballina
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(From the files of the Ballina Herald, 29th March, 1923)
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   On Friday night, about 11 o’clock, a fierce attack was opened on the military posts in Ballina. From the fire it would appear that the attackers had taken up positions on all vantage points around the town. The Post Office, Workhouse, Courthouse and Railway Station posts were subjected to a heavy fire, and the garrison vigorously replied. The duel continued with great ferocity for about an hour, but when the military came out and patrolled the streets with a car, the firing died down and quiet was soon restored. As far as is known there were no casualties.
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CURFEW
 The Curfew regulations have been changed in Ballina. Heretofore people were required to be indoors between the hours of 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. Now the hours are from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. This is a welcome concession to many.
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BALLYCASTLE POST OFFICE BURNED

 On Tuesday night a party of armed men raided Ballycastle Post office, and after having removed everything of any use, they sprinkled the place with petrol and burned it out.
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POST OFFICES RAIDED
  On last night week (21st) all the Post Offices between Ballina and Dromore West were visited by armed men, who seized and varied off all Government property they could lay their hands on. Amongst the offices visited were Enniscrone, Rathlea, Easkey and Dromore West. Stamps, postal orders, money and office fittings were carried away, but the total value was not obtainable. As a result of the raids, all business except postal has been discontinued at the offices. This means that the public will have to travel to Ballina for money orders, postal orders and old age pensions. The inconvenience of payment of old age pensions will be keenly felt by old people, particularly those who have no way of travelling or no friend to take it to them.
  On Sunday night Killala and Ballysokeery Post Offices were also raided. In Killala all stamps, orders, etc., were removed and all letters taken out and burned.
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STEAM LAUNCH FIRED ON
  On last Sunday the Quay (Ballina) steam launch proceeded to the wrecked schooner at Enniscrone with persons concerned with the salvage on board. On its return journey the occupants, which included two soldiers, had a trying experience and what may be called a miraculous escape. As the boat was passing Castleconnor fire was opened on her, and her sides pierced with bullets. Some of the bullets passed between the occupants, but fortunately no person was hurt. In all, about twenty shots were fired.
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KILLALA TRAIN DESTROYED

  For the past few days the Midland employees have been busily engaged in salvaging the engine which was run into the sea when the Killala train was wrecked. They succeeded in their work, but on the night of the day on which they completed the job the sleepers on which part of the engine rested were set on fire., and part of the engine again ran into the sea. It is said that further salvage is now impossible.

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